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What Breed of Dog is Best for Me? Part 1

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January 04, 2012 / (11) comments

While I’m an advocate for adopting mutts, I realize that purebred dogs have their appeal and purpose. In my book, It’s a Dog’s Life … but It’s Your Carpet, I talk about what dog breed is best for you.

 

While there are numerous "what kind of dog am I?" tests out there on the Internet, don’t believe the hype ("You’re tall, skinny, and blonde. You like pink skirts, fake tans, Gucci purses, and have pink bows in your hair. You are an Afghan."). Having sampled a few of these Internet "what breed I am?" tests, I’ve found I’m either a Bassett Hound or a Boxer. Anyone who knows me will tell you I’m not even close to a laid back Bassett — I’m more like a hyper, athletic, OCD-ADD Jack Russell terrier. Personally, I liked being a Boxer much more … but one great thing about online tests is that you can take them to your heart’s desire until you get the answers you want.

So, don’t use Internet quizzes to pick your life-long, four-legged companions. If you’re debating about what type of dog to get, make sure to do your research. Check out reputable sources (such as the American Kennel Club). Talk to your veterinarian. More importantly, talk to people who actually own the breed. Finally, make sure you’re aware of what inherited problems that breed of dog may be predisposed to — like hip dysplasia, heart murmurs, cancer, etc. — and their average life-span. Want a Great Dane? Are you OK with it only living for 5-7 years?

Start by determining which overarching category of dog breed is best for you: sporting, hound, working, terrier, toy, non-sporting, herding…

In today’s blog, we’ll talk about sporting, hound, and working dogs.

Sporting breeds include the retrievers, spaniels, pointers, and setters. These dogs are, in general, hyperactive. They are extremely curious, active, likeable dogs who are well-rounded. These breeds are used for hunting or field activities in the woods and water, and require ample exercise and field access. If you don’t have time to run, play, fetch, Frisbee, or hunt with these guys, this may not be the dog for you. This group goes well with active, outdoorsy, hunting types, renaissance revivalists, and runners. (This type of dog is typically found in the back of a Subaru.)

The hound breeds vary from giant Irish Wolfhounds to Dachshunds, Norwegian elkhounds, beagles, and Afghans. They used to be used for hunting, and may have a very strong scenting ability — in other words, you may never be able to take a beagle off the leash because of his strong drive to chase a particularly odorous squirrel. Some of these hounds may also produce an unusual "bark" known as a baying. You may think this is cute at first, but you (and your neighbors) will need to get used to hearing it constantly. (This is the sound that drove even Elvis to complain). That said, hound dogs are extremely loyal, affectionate, and generally low-maintenance. Because there is so much variety within this breed, consult with breeders or experienced hound owners first. And invest in a good set of earplugs.

Working breeds do it all: Some are active guard dogs, police dogs or sled dogs, although many of these breeds have evolved into more recent couch potatoes. Some examples include the St. Bernard, Doberman pinscher, Rottweiler, mastiff, Siberian husky, and Great Dane. Because of their massive size, strength, and possibly aggressive nature, I’m not usually an advocate of these dogs for families in small homes with young children. Working breeds may get out of hand just based on their size alone (imagine Pluto stepping on Junior’s face), and therefore should be appropriately trained.

Of course, as we dog owners are all aware, we each have our individual breed bias (me, I’m a pit bull fan!).

Have any buyer’s remorse for your breed of dog?

 

 

Dr. Justine Lee

 

 

Image: Raywoo / via Shutterstock

 

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COMMENTS (11)
1
Home Alone
by TheOldBroad on 01/04/2012 06:52am

It would appear to also be very important to take a breed's activity level into account depending on how many hours it may spend alone.

A high energy dog might well wreck havoc (or be terribly unhappy) if it has to be alone all day while the humans are at work or school even if it gets lots of exercise and attention in the evenings.

There are so many factors to consider when considering taking on a new pet.

by JurisGal on 01/04/2012 07:13pm

We learned all about " high energy" when we got our Boxer!!He was definitely not one to be left alone ( or even alone with our other dog) without proper morning exercise.

He was a destructive little thing until we learned that he really, really needed his exercise in the morning. The first time we left him alone (and not in his crate), area rugs were destroyed, leather pillows clawed beyond recognition & there was a hole in a mattress. This was all in one day. Our mailman brings treats for the dogs and drops them through our mail slot along with the mail so we would often come home to shredded mail.

We learned our lesson. Our Boxer is five now and has matured but we really had not educated ourselves about the needs of Boxers. I wouldn't trade my boy for anything but the more you know...

by TheOldBroad on 01/04/2012 07:58pm

I think about all the Dalmations that were sold when "101 Dalmations" came out. People just didn't realize they're high energy dogs and, from what I understand, a lot of them ended up in a shelter because they had days like your boxer.

2
Two kinds of hounds
by Timbreblue on 01/04/2012 02:18pm

This is excellent advice, especially the "talk to people who have owned one." You should also ask breeders about pros and cons of the breeds you're interested in. (If they say the breed is perfect for everyone, look for another breeder!) I thought I'd add that scenthounds (beagles, bassets, etc) are very different from sighthounds (whippets, Afghans, salukis). As a rule, sighthounds are quieter and more reserved, though whippets may be an exception to that. The scenthounds are more appropriate for rough-and-tumble play with children, though a sighthound will chase a frisbee and then snuggle with you on the sofa for hours. Both need to stay on a leash, because if a scent hound catches a scent or a sighthound sees something across the street, they're outta here! Another difference is that scenthounds mainly track their prey, but sighthounds are likely to and kill it. If you're squeamish about a dead squirrel or bird deposited at your feet, a sighthound may not be ideal for you (though I can say from experience, you do tend to get used to it!)

by Dr Justine Lee on 01/04/2012 07:24pm

Excellent comment - thank you for pointing that out! I didn't elaborate, but appreciate your clarification, since it's spot on.

3
Thanks for the article
by Timbreblue on 01/04/2012 10:02pm

And I meant to add, thank you for the article. As much as I love rescues and shelter dogs, there is also a place for purebreds. Sometimes people want a particular dog for a particular reason, or they're not in a position to be flexible enough for an "unknown quantity." Though all dogs of a breed are different, you can be fairly sure that if you buy a well-bred whippet, it will act pretty much like a whippet, not like a German Shepherd or Jack Russell. It makes me sad that so many people denigrate purebreds now -- it's as if they are politically incorrect. There is room and love enough for all breeds and mixes. And it's nice to see a friendly article about purebreds sometimes!

4
by MaggieC on 01/04/2012 11:39pm

I had originally wanted to adopt an adult dog but my family was adamant about getting a puppy so we adopted a lab/shepherd mix puppy when she was 11 weeks old. Abby is now 8 months old and so much more than we bargained for! She has a seemingly endless supply of energy and can be very destructive and unmanageable (especially when she hasn't gotten enough exercise). I've had to make some major lifestyle changes in order for both myself and Abby to be happy, healthy, and SANE which means lots of walks, trips to the dog park, and continuing obedience classes (we're about halfway through an intermediate class, currently). Unfortunately, while I've been willing to be more accommodating of Abby's needs the rest of my family hasn't made much of an effort, and they were the ones who insisted we get a puppy!

At the end of the day, no matter how much of a wild woman she can be, I wouldn't trade Abby for the world.

5
Beagles
by My5beagles on 01/05/2012 06:02pm

Dr Lee you better take all that bad stuff you said about beagles back..You know about them being cute at first. Their baying and the beagle itself are cute ALL the time. I expect to see an edit to your post highlighting their uncanny ability to always find deer droppings and roll in it before you can stop them. Then there is that nose. Squirrels ..ah thats funny. Mine could care less about squirrels. Hey try stealing a quick piece of bologna around them. Not going to happen. Kidding aside the key to most beagles is exercise and training. I have eight acres invisible fenced and when I walk the pack I have never leashed them except to train them. But I never let them out in the invisible fence without me either.Thats just common sense in my opinion. I also never walk without a pouch of treats to practice obedience. Positive reinforcement and refreshing the obedience goes a long way to happy healthy pack of beagles.

by Dr Justine Lee on 01/06/2012 04:05pm

@My5Beagles - The funniest thing: I almost wrote a comment to you directly IN my blog while I was writing about the baying. :) You were on my mind! You are right - beagles are cute all the time, but bay (most) of the time. :)

6
how many calorie burns
by Abagaw Gagaf on 05/03/2012 09:47am

when i wanted to know how many calories do you burn every day, i saw some charts, where was shown the amount of calories burned during a certain exercise..

7
what kind of dog should i
by Abagaw Gagaf on 05/03/2012 09:48am

Sometimes, i ask myself what kind of dog should i get .. but i need Shepherd, and want to get only this kind of dog.

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