Subscribe to
Fully Vetted
Dr. Coates is a veterinarian based in the other “Sunshine State” – that's Colorado to the rest of you – where she lives and plays with a varied range of animals. She shares her professional and personal experiences, Monday through Friday, here on petMD's blog, the Fully Vetted. Log in for your daily dose of her insight and wisdom.

 

Black pets in advance of Halloween: Should you worry?

October 25, 2010 / (16) comments


Black cats and Halloween. It’s a common point of stress for those who keep them and love them. And yet, there are those who feel that our fear for their safety at this time of the year is not so warranted. They say black pets are not the targets of our communities’ wrath as much as we’d been previously led to believe.

 

And that’s a good thing, for sure. But is it wishful thinking?

A quick Google search offered the obvious: Black cats should not be left out during this time of the year, and they should be carefully guarded lest Satanic cults target them for sadistic ritualistic murder.

Yes, even I’ve been known to urge owners of black pets to keep their pets indoors during the month of October. Why take the risk?

Yet Snopes and other fact-checking parties have come to the conclusion that there is little evidence to support modern rumors of mutilation and generalized bad behavior perpetrated against black pets in advance of [and especially on] All Hallows Eve. In fact, there are no stats to indicate greater animal abuse (of any color) during this time of the year. It's all anecdotal.

But that doesn’t mean black pets get a pass year-round.

Indeed, two years ago, the Associated Press offered us a story on the sad state of affairs regarding unwarranted fear of big black dogs. Apparently there’s something about these guys — or about us — that makes us more likely to cringe when we see one headed our way during a sidewalk stroll.

Similarly, black cats are more likely to earn a wary look.

Yet, what’s more alarming than just basic black pet angst is that adoption rates at shelters are statistically lower for these pets (dogs and cats) than for others.

Though no one keeps firm stats on pet colors in shelters, black cats and black dogs are anecdotally reported to be harder to place. According to the ASPCA, shelter workers call the canine version “big black dog syndrome.”

If we’re to believe this (and I have little doubt it’s true), what is it that makes us fearful?

Is it the actual aggressive tendencies of traditionally black dogs like Dobermans and Rottweilers? The lack of attractive coloration among the cats? Or is it more likely a purely human phenomenon?

If the latter, is there something hard-wired into our brains on the issue of color, as it has been postulated to explain our common fear of spiders and snakes? Or is it more likely the result of sensitization to the aggressive traits of certain breeds? Perhaps it’s a cultural bias left over from our witch-hunting days?

Though I can’t answer these questions any more than the ASPCA could in the AP report, I do know one thing: Those of us who are more likely to think rationally on the issue of coloration should actively seek to adopt dark colored dogs and cats.

If we know the rest of the world has a distaste for them, it behooves us to take it upon ourselves to increase adoptions, if possible, and leave the lighter ones behind for the less enlightened among us to snap up.

But then, that doesn’t exactly help us sort out what we should do with our black pets during the Halloween season.

Here's my solution: Keep all of your pets indoors. Better yet, keep them with you at all times. I mean, who wants to live outside the presence of their loved ones, anyway?

 

Dr. Patty Khuly

 

 

PS: btw, you should check out my new widget on the right of the page. Play with the tabs to navigate through posts based on their popularity (views and comment volume), my personal preference and most recent comments. Have fun.

 

 

Pic of the day: "The vet calls him Satan...I wonder why?" by Dawn

 

 

Subscribe to Fully Vetted
COMMENTS (16)
1
Black Cats
by on 10/25/2010 02:29am

Up until about 2 years ago, I have always favored and adored black cats. I even had one named Satan but he was not a bit like his namesake. I think people are cautious of black cat because of all the legends and superstitions surrounding them. Bad luck if a black cat crosses in front of you, black cats are associated with witches and the Devil, and numerous other associations surrounding them. I always kept all my pets, both cats and dogs,
inside on Halloween no matter what color they were because there are still to this day some people out there who love doing harm to animals and Halloween gives them another excuse for doing so. Please protect your pets, whatever they are or color they may be
and keep them in on Halloween.

2
by on 10/25/2010 09:23am

I have read stories that darker pets do not show up as well in photos. Videos may make for better adoptions.

I have two big black dogs and think the idea of judging based on fur color is silly.

3
by on 10/25/2010 09:26am

I love black dogs and don't perceive them as more aggressive or scary. I just think they're gorgeous.

Speaking of people doing nasty things around Halloween to animals, what is your take on all the dead animals dumped on the street, Dr. Khuly? What a terrible story.

4
Black Pets
by on 10/25/2010 10:26am

There are some issues not addressed by your article about black pets:

Breeders, particularly backyard and puppy mill breeders, continue to breed black dogs (mainly Labrador Retrievers) because the breed is popular as a family dog, due to their temperament (easy going, fun, loving). But, labs also seem prone to wandering (especially if they are left in a backyard and neglected). So, some of the culpability of there being so many big black dogs in shelters should be placed on those who are creating them. There is already an excess of big black dogs, so you'd think that breeders would take the hint and stop producing them. And, it may be that it will take local regulations to stop them. Already many municipalities are passing ordinances requiring breeders to carry licenses or permits in order to breed. The more breeding pairs a breeder owns, the higher the cost of the license/permit. The day may come when cities will penalize breeders who continue to breed big black dogs, in an effort to stem the source and prevent so many from being euthanized.

The other issue that hasn't come up with regard to big black dogs...interior design. Yes, the way we decorate our homes actually plays a big part in the popularity of pets, like it or not. This is abundantly evident in an age when so many pets are kept indoors. White and light-colored carpets and floors are common these days, so naturally, home owners will prefer light-colored pets. I'm sure there are those who will argue this, but facts are facts. As someone in the pet care profession who cares for pets in client homes, I've seen first hand (and heard it from clients) that they prefer pets whose fur won't show up on their floors and upholstery. Too true. I've met folks who chose their pet, not solely on their disposition, but also according to their color. I suspect that these same individuals are quite educated, and are likely aware of the big black dog syndrome. And yet, they still choose light-colored dogs, so that they won't have to spend all of their time cleaning black hairs off their white furniture. ;P

When it comes to big black dogs (and any over-abundance of dark colored pets), there's plenty of blame to spread around.

5
Eyes
by on 10/25/2010 10:33am

@itserich #2: Photos and videos may be part of it. But a huge part of what gets animals adopted is the impression they make face-to-face, and the key to that is eye contact. And with a lighter animal, even a mostly-dark animal with a light-colored "mask," the eyes are much more immediately noticeable and arresting. It's interesting to speculate whether the evolutionary development of those sorts of facial markings was driven by human interactions...
- - - - - - - - - -
Jack@PDB
dog beds and more

6
Nighttime Encounters?
by on 10/25/2010 11:02am

It can be very startling to come upon a dog if you're out walking after dark, and if that dog is dark-colored it is harder to see until he is upon you. I recently had a nasty encounter with a big, black dog who was off-leash at night. He charged at me, my hubby and our dog, and I was terrified he would bite - because that particular dog was aggressive. I have enough sense to know that not all big dogs behave that way, but for someone who wasn't used to big dogs it might feed a bias. If you haven't been around large dogs but have read scary stories of big, black devil dogs, it would be easy to have a subconscious bias.

On the other hand, I would absolutely love to have two big, black, male Great Danes and name them after the hellhounds in a book I read a couple of years ago. I was actually a little disappointed when we were matched with a fawn (the only one in rescue at that point) instead of a darker colored dog, but since I was looking for the dog that was the best fit in my home I didn't really care what he or she looked like.

Amerik's point about fur blending into furniture makes sense. My parents have done the opposite - buying new furniture that will hide fur when it was time to replace the old. Ironically my dog's fur is the same color as our flooring, and I can still see it. :P

7
Black Pets
by on 10/25/2010 11:43am

I adopted two black dogs from a shelter and a black cat. I kept my black cat as an indoor cat all her life and she is 15 y.o. I don't know why people have a thing about black dogs, my Vozzy, I adopted over a year ago as a puppy was the last puppy left from his litter. His litter consisted of one tan female, one white male with some spots, one female black with white markings on her nose, tail, feet and chest, one male (Vozzy) with markings were the same as his black and white sister. They were all 10 weeks old and really cute puppies. Their mix is beagle/chihuahua/manchester terrier. Vozzy has been a sweet puppy and a great dog. He follows me everywhere and snuggles with me at night. He has been the ONLY puppy I ever had that slept with me since I brought him home at 10 weeks old, that NEVER wet or pooped on my bed!!! How he knew to do that at 10 weeks is a mystery to me!!! But as soon as you would put him on the floor he would then do his business, so I learned not to let his feet the floor and get him outside ASAP!!! Vozzy has grown up to look mostly like a Manchester terrier and even looks more like the Italian Greyhound from his past ancestry. He runs like the wind!!!

8
I Heart Big Black Dogs
by on 10/25/2010 01:07pm

I live alone, okay that's a lie I'm married but since my husband is at the lake all the time it feels like I live alone and personally I LOVE knowing that I have a big black dog protecting me. I love big black dogs for that reason, they tend to make someone think twice about breaking into your home. My husband also tells me that he feels better knowing that we have a big black dog. Also this dog in particular is very protective of me in general (although she still hasn't learn to keep the in-laws away). We have talked about this many times that no matter what we ALWAYS want to have a big black dog whether we get it from a big time breeder or from a shelter, I personally for my own protection and peace of mine want to have one around.
As far as the furniture thing, all of our furniture is dark and our calico kitty's hair REALLY pops out on it so we have already discussed getting a black cat next time!

9
Subconscious bias
by on 10/25/2010 04:06pm

I think Posey made an important point about subconscious bias. Mine happens to be dogs with cropped ears. The dog can be the best Dobe, Boxer, Dane, or Pittie and if the ears are cropped my heart starts pounding in fear. I have to get to know the dog really well before the fear diminishes. This physical reaction does not happen with Schnauzers that are furry. But shave the dog smooth and crop the ears and I have that fear reaction. Even some MinPins do it. I have no idea why cropped ears are so scary to me. I have no idea where that came from. Fortunately fewer owners are cropping the ears of their dogs when they bring them to the dog park and get them today and it makes life better for me.

10
Cropped Ears
by on 10/25/2010 05:50pm

P, I'd wager that your subconscious fear of cropped ears on smooth dogs stems from the media. When someone wants to depict a vicious guard dog it's typically a rottie or dobe with cropped ears (think Mr Burns' dogs on "The Simpsons"). We've all grown up with these images in movies and on tv; so, it makes perfect sense that if you stood a natural eared dobe next to one with cropped ears people would be more comfortable around the one with natural ears.

Plus, cropped ears make the dog look more alert, even if he's relaxed.

11
Haloween and Black Cats
by on 10/25/2010 07:57pm

I have a black kitty now, and have had a black kitty in the past, and they are just as sweet and loveable as any kitty. This stereotype of black cats is absurd, and really should not even fit in anymore in this modern day world of Information and advanced technology. These are not the days of the Salem Witch Trials anymore. It is a stupid belief on some people's part that black cats are Satanic or evil, and if anything the people who torture these animals on or near Halloween are the Santanic and Evil ones. It is best just to keep your cats indoors. They live longer, and less prone to disease and injury, and adjust just well to being indoor cats. There is no reason to let your cat roam outside. Please keep them in, not only at Haloween, but all through out the year. I refuse to perpetrate this belief of black cats being witches or of the devil, and will not even hang black cat Haloween Decorartions, as not to send out to the children in the community a bad belief on black kitties.

12
Black Cats
by on 10/25/2010 07:58pm

Have always loved black cats and haven't been without one for many years. Newest kitty adopted a month ago is Rainbow. It's always best to leave kitties inside. People are mean and nasty! Better to be safe than sorry.

13
by on 10/26/2010 11:18am

I've never understood the bias against BBDs (big black dogs). The idea that they don't photograph well is completely off. They photograph great (in fact, I find it easier to photograph black dogs than white). I think some people just don't bother really making an effort. Take that black dog outside and they'll shine!

Case in point: http://www.flickr.com/photos/crysania4/4961063653/in/set-72157624761944855/

14
by on 10/26/2010 11:43am

I think shelters that suspend black cat adoptions before Halloween do so not because they could be used in Satanic rituals, but because some people would use them as party decor and then dump them again. :(

There's a great site with information about the big black dog phenomenon and links to currently adoptable black dogs: http://www.blackpearldogs.com/

15
BlackCat + Halloween Bias
by on 11/17/2010 09:00pm

We have 11 cats, 2 of which are black, and none of which behave any differently than the other cats, though all our kitties are unique. And, up until 2005....on Halloween, we had a 3rd black cat whom was indoor/outdoor, and my mom was a firm anti-believer in dangers of a cat being outside, especially black, especially on Halloween. He was very friednly, always came when called, was in our yard the last time I saw him, and wore not one, but TWO collars that night. It seems she was wrong. We haven't seen our kitty in 5 years and I hate myself every day for listening. I should have put him in my room for the night. Maybe he'd still be here.

Black cats aren't what people should be fearing when they consider adopting a pet cat, or dog. It's the people who may harm your pet you should be afraid of and make sure to keep your pets indoors and away from sick and twisted kids, teens, and, yes, even the 'occult', sure, if that's how you want to put it. Reguardless of who they are and what their religion, or if it's mock fun for these demented people to torture or steal animals, it's still better to keep your pets indoors, no matter what reason or who could harm them....better safe than sorry. We still don't have any closure, and I still regret letting him out. Either someone stole him or someone killed him. That much I know....neither is comforting either way.

I had done everything from posting flyers at shelters,stores,the vets, school, to dropping them at neighbors' doors and posting online ads....nothing. But, one neighbor had told me that their cat had gone missing only a week or so after ours, also black. That's an unnerving little detail.

And as for bias, I think it's either cultural from the 'witch' days, mixed with the superstitions derived from many of the same people, giving people an enlaid fear that seems to be stuck with the descending generations as well, however false and ridiculous. I also, further believe these beliefs derive from the same people's origins from Europe, where they also, as you remember, blaimed 'black' humans a.k.a. African Americans for the same ridiculousness, and claimed they too were evil. We know that's a stupid accusation and we should likewise know blaiming cats or dogs for being black is also pointless and cruel. Black is merely a gene, and 'grey' cats and dogs are also 'black' for the scientifically enept. Grey is black diluted in a gene. So, really, many cats carry the gene for black even if they aren't black themselves. And for humans, black is just an excess of melanin, a chemical which also helps protect the skin from the sun, likely due to living in hot areas, like Africa. Judging anyone on basis of color is purely grasping at straws in my opinion, or maybe looking for an ego stroke, who knows.

All I know is that I'm still missing one of our lovable black kitties right now, even 5 years later, and am reminded every day when I look at his brother, who is not black, that it's odd seeing him without his favorite playmate. I know people are wrong when they say people don't harm or target black cats on Halloween or discriminate against them. They do, and our cat is still missing, along with our neigbor's. Unless someone can tell me where he is, I don't believe otherwise.

16
Blackish Hollowen
by on 02/03/2011 11:07pm

In Great Britain, black cats are a symbol of good luck. The Scottish believe that a strange black cat's arrival to the home signifies prosperity. Furthermore, it is believed that a lady who owns a black cat will have many suitors.[1] However in Western history, black cats have often been looked upon as a symbol of evil omens, specifically being suspected of being the familiars of witches; other cultures consider them to be bad luck as well. The gambling world is afraid of a black cat: it is believed that if, while traveling to a casino, a black cat crosses a gambler's road or path, that person should not go to the casino; most players believe that black cats bring bad luck.

LEAVE COMMENTS

Connect with Facebook or login to leave comments.


About fully vetted

Patty Khuly, VMD, MBA

Photo of Dr Khuly

Dr. Khuly is a former petMD blogger and small animal veterinarian in Miami, Florida, where she practices medicine at Sunset Animal Clinic and serves on the board of the South Florida Veterinary Medical Association. She is a graduate of Wellesley College, the University of Pennsylvania School of Veterinary Medicine, and The Wharton School of Business.

As a significant sideline, she writes...a lot. She authors pet health columns for USA Today, The Miami Herald and Vetstreet. She also writes a popular monthly column for Veterinary Practice News and serves as regular contributor to Veterinary Economics, The Bark, and the Veterinary News Network.

Dr. Khuly lives in South Miami with her brood of hens, goats, dogs, cats...and humans.

Subscribe to Fully Vetted

Most Read Fully Vetted Articles

Check Your Pet Food Bags!
The recall of pet foods manufactured at a Diamond Pet Food plant in Gaston, S.C....
READ MORE
No Excuse for Skipping Rabies Vaccination
The Carlsbad, New Mexico area just suffered through one of the worst rabies outbreaks...
READ MORE
Any Dog Can Bite
May 20-26 is National Dog Bite Prevention Week. Being bitten is just one of the...
READ MORE
A New Link Between Pet and Human Health
A study appearing in the journal Emerging Infectious Diseases points to a new link...
READ MORE

Most Commented Articles

No Excuse for Skipping Rabies Vaccination
The Carlsbad, New Mexico area just suffered through one of the worst rabies outbreaks...
READ MORE
Does Horse Racing Deserve Your Support?
I breathed a big sigh of relief on the evening of Saturday, May 5. The 138th running...
READ MORE
Maggots: Thumbs Up or Down?
The weather is starting to heat up here in Colorado, which means that any day...
READ MORE
Palliative Care ≠ Murder
I talked yesterday about compassion fatigue, which often develops when caregivers...
READ MORE
 
MORE FROM PETMD.COM
©1999-2012 petMD, LLC. All Rights Reserved
x
Stay informed about your pet's health...and more!