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Dr. Coates is a veterinarian based in the other “Sunshine State” – that's Colorado to the rest of you – where she lives and plays with a varied range of animals. She shares her professional and personal experiences, Monday through Friday, here on petMD's blog, the Fully Vetted. Log in for your daily dose of her insight and wisdom.

 

It's raining lizards in Miami...again

January 10, 2010 / (30) comments


It happens every year in South Florida. One winter night it'll dip into the thirties and next thing you know there's a plague of lizards upon us. They're sprawled in the road, belly-up on the porch, and falling out of trees on your frigid morning run. 

 

Whether they're the noble nuisance species we call the common iguana, the small, brown-green and gecko-ey Anolis carolinensis or the exotic Cuban anole, they're all sensitive to the frigid temps in ways you might not expect.

 

Though you'd think they'd simply up and die in this abnormal weather they actually don't...not right away, anyway. Most of these critters have to stay at below freezing temps for a prolonged period of time before they'll freeze to death. Which is why I'm sure I saved a few today. 

 

Though it's not unusual to expect a day or two of seriously chilly South Florida weather every year, this year's thermometric downturn is distinguishing itself for its lengthy stay. It's already been a week since lows dipped into the forties and fifties. And counting tonight, we'll have had three days of sub-forty lows. With more to come. Very, very strange. 

 

Which is why my house is filling up fast. Cubans, geckoes, greenies... They've been taking up residence in my empty shoeboxes far faster than I was able to bid a final farewell to the old shoes that once held sway there. 

 

Torpor, they call it. "Dinner" is more likely if you're culturally predisposed to a reptilian meal. "Work" is what I consider it, seeing as my dining room table looks more like a makeshift reptile recovery room than a place where fine dining (sometimes) happens.

 

A few uprooted exotic plants, a splash of tap water and a luxuriously heated indoor stay. What more can you ask for as a lizard in these unseasonably arctic Miami climes? Hmmmm...based on their ungrateful behavior (reference the above, open-mouthed pic), you'd think they'd prefer a few icicles in their bloodstream. (Ouch!)

 

Here's this morning's haul:

 

 

And by mid-afternoon (on my dining room table):

 

 

Finally, this night's tally (masking tape because some tried to make a break for it):

 

 

And I'll be adding more tomorrow, I'm sure. So how was YOUR Sunday?

 

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COMMENTS (30)
1
by on 01/21/2010 03:58am

A soak in warm water that doesn't cover the head can help revive some reptiles, they can take water in through their cloaca/anus.


 


Fun times, right!?!  It would make rehydration so much more fun when slipping into the spa after a vigorous workout.


 


While you are bathing reptiles and providing earmuffs for wayward anoles I'll be dreaming of using invasive reptilians to make an innovative premier cat food.  Kill two birds with one stone- or save two birds anyhow.


Python and iguana with rice for Fluffy?  Oh, do say yes.

2
by on 01/13/2010 10:03am

Stef: Reptile care is a lot more than a cage and a hot rock. Is the cage solid walled, or mesh - mesh just allows heat to escape. Hot rocks only provide heat to the spot the animal may lay across it, and often they will end up burned in one spot and still cold in another. Heat needs to come from all around the animal, not just one spot underneath, and it needs to be the right temperature - and the right humidity. Also, the correctUV lightwaves are vital, as without them, they don't metabolize their food correctly, if at all. And then, as I mentioned, the food is not a simple thing either. Anoles eat more meat protein, and that has to be pesticide-free and supplemented with calcium, in just the right proportion to phosphorus, otherwise kidney and osteological problems ensue.  Reading and networking with others to learn as much as you can is the way to go.  Most reptiles are a lot more work to keep healthy and happy than any other animal, and very few people really are going to be able to provide a good home for one.However, when it's done well (which costs $$), many reptiles can be interesting companions. Good luck!


 

3
by on 01/13/2010 06:24am

Stef: Some of them won't make it. If they've been traumatized (when they fell into the road out of a tree or because they were attacked by a cat, for example) they often don't. Look for little lesions around their tail or face for clues. 


If he's turning greener it's a good sign. If he's still mostly dark-skinned it's pretty bad. Give him a chance, though. Some take a couple of days to come around. 


btw, yesterday someone dropped off a stiff, unhappy-colored, five-foot iguana at our hospital's back door. Within just a few hours he was able to move. They're all a tad different, though.

4
by on 01/12/2010 04:38pm

I also have a cuban anole at home, although he doesnt seem to be all that well. I found him almost stiff as a board and cold but he was breathing so i went and bought him a cage and a heat rock but he still is not opening his eyes but he moves. Kinda confused about his state. any suggestions?

5
by on 01/12/2010 03:48pm

Al: That's a Cuban anole (usually pronounced "uh-no-lee"). Horribly ungrateful, right?


Alex: You just add a little dish of water and some fresh leaves from the yard and leave them in a dark, quiet place until the cold snap's over. I just threw mine back out today since the lows will be over forty here in Miami tonight.


 


 

6
by on 01/12/2010 11:50am

What is the lizard called with his mouth wide open while in your hands? I have one of those ungrateful little buggers that I took in late night.


Al


 

7
by on 01/12/2010 11:15am

hi, i just save 3 big green lizards and put them in a shoe box, do i have to just live them alone? and by the way they are in my tv room lol.


i going to go out today to see if i can find more of them.


please feel free to give me any quick sugestion to my email: elparcerocolombiano@hotmail.com

8
by on 01/12/2010 09:25am

You are a seriously good person!!! I lived in Tampa for ten years, now i'm back up north, brrr! It gets cold every winter in FL but usually only for a few days. I don't ever remember an extended cold such as this. I imagine a lotta lizards and gators aren't gonna make it through this, but thanks to you your neighborhood will be fine. Funny thing, lizards in FL are completely harmless, but I used to know a bunch of people that were terrified of them, especially women. Watch your step ladies, don't want lizard goo on your shoe...

9
by on 01/11/2010 08:18pm

lesliek: I happen to have a second-degree relative by the name of leslie k. Sure you're not her? Thanks for the uplifting comments.

10
by on 01/11/2010 07:25pm

oh my.. i loved this blog post. it's just too funny. the photos of your dining table are just pricelesls. you have such a wonderful way of writing. i had a wonderful laugh today. thank you for being so good to animals.


 

11
by on 01/11/2010 04:35pm

You won't get any abuse from me, Dr. K. Ethically, I don't see any difference between using fish or iguana in cat food, as long as they are properly prepared to prevent them from passing diseases or parasites. I just wouldn't have the nerve to clean an iguana. I can barely handle fish.


St. Pete Times ran a story last year on a guy who promotes eating iguanas and even included a recipe for Iguana Stew.


http://www.tampabay.com/features/humaninterest/article1021412.ece

12
by on 01/11/2010 03:51pm

Yep...iguanas make a tasty meal for cats. I can see how you might have gotten the wrong impression, though. ;-)

13
by on 01/11/2010 03:48pm

Oh, well that's completely different!  I understand that 'green tree chickens' are a common fod item in Cuba (and that there are almost none left in Haiti, because they're relatively easy to catch.  They would certainly make for a novel protein source for dogs and cats with allergies....

14
by on 01/11/2010 03:21pm

She appears to be suggesting that you use the iguanas as a protein source in home-made cat food, not to feed cat food to your pet iguanas.

15
by on 01/11/2010 03:04pm

Thanks for the crate suggestion, Dr. K. I have a very large top-loader and can try that. I am quite fond of most reptiles and appreciate you opening your home to the anoles, etc.


As for the cat food issue and KateH's comment: I now am confused. Are you suggesting I make cat food out of the lizards? Or that I feed them homemade feline fare?

16
by on 01/11/2010 02:53pm

Dr. Khuly, I am suprised and saddened by your advice to give iguanas cat food. You said "homemade" and didn't specify ingredients, but since cats are carnivores, I'm sure you meant meat protein of some kind. If you were looking for a way to stress an iguana's kidneys and liver, then yes, that's a plan. But for animals that are already stressed from the temperature issues (that often lead to respiratory problems, up to and includingpneumonia and death), further compromising their health with inadequate and potentially risky nutrition is not right. Besides which, they need warmth to digest food, and an iguana with meat in its gut (if you can get a cold iguana to eat), will become a bloated, sick iguana that will likely die from intestinal problems.


 


 


While pet stores may tell buyers that iguanas will eat dog food and iceburg lettuce (and I've heard it done), that doesn't mean it will be healthy for the iguana. This is from the excellent online resource http://www.anapsid.org/pdf/icfs.pdf


 


Iguana Care, Feeding and Socialization (I've extracted the relevant section)


 


In the wild, iguanas eat lots of leaves and some flowers and soft fruits. In the spring they eat the leaves of plants in the legume family that are high in protein. Despite the information  commonly found in the pet literature, field and lab research has repeatedly shown that iguanas are not omnivores. They are strictly herbivorous and should be fed as such in captivity. This doesn't mean that there isn't the accidental ingestion of bugs or carrion in the wild. It also doesn't mean that there aren't some iguanas that exhibit some animal protein seeking or sampling behavior.  Iguanas naturalized outside their range may also have adapted as a population to the regular eating of animal protein.  However, iguanas in their native habitat are herbivores with a digestive system evolved to make efficient use of high fiber, hard-to-digest plant matter. Feeding animal protein in captivity is unnecessary and will cause early death, usually due to kidney failure. [5]


 I'm so glad you are trying to help these critters, but please, feed and tell others to feed dark, leafy green veggies, and shedded orange/yellow ones, not meat products.


 


 

17
by on 01/11/2010 12:09pm

Moongirl: Bigger iggies you'd like to rescue should be put into crates, cat carriers or boxes and brought indoors while the lows remain in the thirties or below. If you can't do that because you don't have enough space or boxes, just put them in a safe place away from any wind, rain and potential predators and cover them with burlap or something similarly biodegradable. 


If they're big enough, you might want to consider home made cat food. Here in SoFla, they're healthy enough to make an excellent protein source (as long as they're well cooked since parasites might be a problem, otherwise). And now I'll take whatever abuse you have to dish out (after that statement I'm sure to get some). 

18
by on 01/11/2010 11:40am

Any tips on what to do with the iguanas? They are all over the ground in my neighborhood. In the past, I have just taken them out into the sun until they revive. But I think it's too cold even at midday right now for that to work. And they just are too big to bring into the house.


Oh, and I found a frozen little Atala butterfly on the sidewalk yesterday. Brought it home and put it in a little bug box but it never recovered. I wonder what this weather is going to do to our butterfly population?

19
by on 01/11/2010 08:04am

It's amazing what a six and a half hour car ride can make in the weather.  I'm in middle GA about that far from your place.  It's been about 10 days now with lows in the teens here.  Some days the highs have not made the 40's.


This, while we are trying to housebreak our nine week old Westie.  Poor little thing can't help the timing of this "event".  She's doing as well as can be expected though.  And she sure like playing out in the afternoons.


So Doc, you keep tending to your little slimey friends and I'll keep warming little foot pads and we'll all get through this somehow.  We might as well keep smiling!

20
by on 01/11/2010 01:51am

So fantastic that you (and others) are helping out the lizards! Thank you!

21
by on 01/10/2010 11:12pm

Last night it was 24 degrees here in sunny Texas!!!  If I knew how to upload a picture (or really felt like going outside to take pictures in the freezing cold weather) I'd post pictures of my makeshift feral cat boxes outside, just in case any kitties need to be able to get out of the freezing temps!  Today I mopped, since I couldn't yesterday because the main pipe to the house was frozen, and we didn't have water until much later in the afternoon, after we figured out to put a space heater outside by the pipe.  We're from Texas, we don't know what to do when ANYTHING freezes!  Well, except margaritas, that is!  :)

22
by on 01/10/2010 11:05pm

well my sunday ranged in temp between 2 and 9 degrees...I bundled up the dogs in their sweaters to go out the back door to pee...and much to my amazement the Chihuahua's penis got stuck out...from the cold?...I guess...he came crying in licking and whimpering and I just ran some cold water over it and it went back in. Is that what we call a quick freeze?...in any even, today it was piddle pads, with a high of 16, no one was leaving the fireplace hearth.


it was too exciting for me.

23
by on 01/10/2010 09:28pm

We're so cold, I think I need to move to Florida. Except I'm already in Central FL, so unless I head to the keys, which are still cold right now, I'm out of luck.


So nice of you to help the lizards! There was one at my MIL's tonight and she was freaking out, and I just told her to let it be, and then it ran and hid. I just hope her greyhound doesn't catch the poor thing.

24
by on 01/10/2010 07:53pm

We got up to a whopping 31 degrees today in the DC area.  We don't really see much in the way of lizards this time of year anyway, so I'm guessing they've gone underground (or whatever it is they do in the winter around here.)  The rest of us have happily stayed inside.  (Though Moxley, Wild Dog of the Arctic, has been out many times and doesn't understand why I don't really want to come out and play.)


That's really kind of you to set up your hypothermia center!  Hope everyone makes it through the freeze.

25
by on 01/10/2010 07:32pm

I am glad to see this as I was working in my yard & almost stepped on a big green anole.. I put him in a rubbermaid tub & went online to see what to do! Here I found you! I always wanted a closer look at these neon guys; but they are way too fast...now I have my chance!


 

26
by on 01/10/2010 07:32pm

Our Sunday? A heat wave at 26 degrees.  After 9 days of -5 -10, -15 degree weather.

27
by on 01/10/2010 07:29pm

Relentless Arctic air here in the Atlanta area.  Have been housebound since Thursday.  Will not drive on ice.  Wish more citizens would stay off the roads too - hundreds of accidents per day.  The concept of icy roads=slower speeds is a foreign concept to most.


Creatures happy to have me home.  Nothing like snuggling with 2 dogs and a cat when the temp is 15.


Good luck with your temporary visitors.

28
by on 01/10/2010 07:29pm

We heat with wood, so a few little guys came in with the wood for tonight's fire.


They are what we call cameleons (sp?).


Some of the ones you are saving have a bounty on them over here.  I'm not bringing cold blooded creatures into the house.  Period.  We live out in the boonies on the island and there are already too  many for my taste.


What is really sad is the huge fish kill that is happening.  People were scooping up dying snook and all the others by the bucket full today.  At least someone is eating them.


 

29
by on 01/10/2010 06:56pm

You truely are a good person..


I needed a good laugh.. I spent the day with my 80yo mom.. I set up her HD TV.. and taught her how to use the remote.. Took her shopping for tile for her back splash in the kitchen to match the new granite she got.. Need I say more..


As for the cold.. NY has it.. and if you want to get your dog to do his business fast, you don't put his jacket on.. Works every time..


Have a wonderful week.. and try not to let them get to you..

30
by on 01/10/2010 06:30pm

Our Sunday...Despite turning off the water and draining our pipes, we still somehow burst one, thanks for asking.  The barn is a lake.  The stalls are at least a foot deep in water.  It's supposed to get down to 16 tonight, so it's likely a lot of that will freeze before it has a chance to seep into the ground or drip out.  (16??  Isn't this Florida??)  Very interesting day.  At least the burst pipe is in a spot where it's easily accessible and I even planned to replace that joint anyway.


What's the fate of these caged exotics?

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About fully vetted

Patty Khuly, VMD, MBA

Photo of Dr Khuly

Dr. Khuly is a former petMD blogger and small animal veterinarian in Miami, Florida, where she practices medicine at Sunset Animal Clinic and serves on the board of the South Florida Veterinary Medical Association. She is a graduate of Wellesley College, the University of Pennsylvania School of Veterinary Medicine, and The Wharton School of Business.

As a significant sideline, she writes...a lot. She authors pet health columns for USA Today, The Miami Herald and Vetstreet. She also writes a popular monthly column for Veterinary Practice News and serves as regular contributor to Veterinary Economics, The Bark, and the Veterinary News Network.

Dr. Khuly lives in South Miami with her brood of hens, goats, dogs, cats...and humans.

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