PetMD Logo

 

JAN | FEB | MAR | APR | MAY | JUN | JUL | AUG | SEP | OCT | NOV | DEC
2009


Gulpers: Why they do it and how to deal with them

NOV 09, 2009


Have a pet that inhales her food? I do. He eats so quickly that he coughs and chokes and gags whenever he’s fed. He’s not merely food motivated … he’s food obsessed.


The good news is he’s not a huge begger. He may hang around in the kitchen at my feet while I cook and he may stare at me longingly while we’re seated at the dinner table, but that’s no different than what he does when I’m reading a book. He gapes in adoration, waiting for any scrap of attention in whatever form he can get it –– comestible or otherwise.


But that’s beside the point … onto the gulping thing.


Ever wonder why it is that some pets do this? For dogs it’s either nature or nurture (big surprise). Some dogs, Labs for instance, have a screw loose when it comes to food. Though they may never have wanted for a meal in their entire coddled lives, they’ll drool in advance of dinnertime, beg mercilessly and generally make a nuisance of themselves with respect to dining. Some cats are like this too. Beats me why.


Other dogs have clearly been neglected or suffered near-starvation on the streets. Their environment has informed their extreme behavior at the food bowl; they gulp down as much as they can as fast as they can. And it’s never pretty. They seem to live in perpetual fear of a dearth of food. Some long-time strays or feral cats will exhibit similar behavior.
 
It’s important to recognize either extreme version of this trait as nothing more than a behavioral abnormality. Pets who suffer it must be treated to a variety of methods to relieve their food anxiety and aid in their normal digestion:

  1. Feed in isolation to reduce the anxiety competition may pose.
  2. Ignore food seeking behavior and never make a big meal out of feeding time.
  3. Feed in a non food-oriented area (avoid feeding in the kitchen, or anywhere you most frequent in your home).
  4. Feed on a strict schedule.
  5. Confine treats to training time or to a very specific time of day. Again, do this away from trafficked areas.
  6. Employ gulp-reducing bowls. These bowls have upright obstacles that pets have to eat around. It takes them longer to do this.
  7. Feed smaller kibbles or wet food they must lap around. 
  8. In some extreme cases, veterinary behaviorists should be sought to help address these behaviors. Consider it.
  9. Prozac-like drugs have even been used successfully in some of these more extreme sufferers. It’s one option, but one that should only be attempted when the food-related anxiety is severe and cannot be resolved any other way. 


Following these simple suggestions (should they apply) will invariably set your pet more at ease while making feeding time a safer experience. It’s no use ignoring these signs. Not when your pet’s health and happiness are at stake.
 

 

Dr. Patty Khuly

 

9 COMMENTS
1
Gulpers
by Wayne on 11/09/2009 06:02am

Our Golden is a gulper, food and water! All comes back up within minutes every time. I suggest this is related to his extreme seperation anxiety. He thinks he must eat quickly in order to return to our sides.
Cure? I have him sit and I pat his abdomen until he does a monster burp..then all is well. It only takes a few seconds and we are both better for having done so.
And no mess to clean up.

Wayne

2
Gulpers
by Tracey on 11/09/2009 06:37am

Loved the article! I have a 13yr old beagle that
has recently started gulping her food....more than
a beagle normally does. My husband and I have made
our 2 beagles sit and wait for an 'ok' before they eat
since they were pups, have alway had specific meal times & treat times. The gulping recently got so bad that if she threw her food up
and we tried to clean it up, she would gulp it down!(sorry I know
it's gross). So I got on the Internet, did some research, and found the
special non-gulping bowls, we been using them for about
a week and they are working great!! Now if I could get
her to stop drinking water so quick, unfortunatly that's
part of her cushings disease, we just limit her intake in the eve
to control that.
I love your articles!! Keep up the great work!
Tracey
St.Louis, MO

3
Burping
by PJBoosinger on 11/09/2009 10:21am

I'm happy to see I'm not the only one who burps dogs!

4
gulping water
by Vicki Crawford on 11/09/2009 10:32am

I have six min. dachsunds. four of them gulp their water when drinking. afterwards they choke and cough and even cough up water like drowners do . what can I do about this?

5
Gulpers
by America124 on 11/09/2009 10:35am

I have a female lab(ll months) that doesn't gulp her food she is actually so dainty at eatting. My issue is with my 3 mo old Pit puppy that thinks he is never going to eat again or something. We tried a smaller bowl but that didnt stop him. He just spilt the bowl and ate off the floor.

6
by Storm Dogs on 11/09/2009 12:26pm

My dog had a tendency to take huge mouthfuls of kibble and down them without chewing completely. I put small amounts of the serving in the bowl, when he ate that, I gave him another little bit of the serving, until it was gone. That helped him slow down a little.

7
gulpers
by Julie on 11/09/2009 12:59pm

I have labs and they are all gulpers. I have gotten the Brake-Fast bowls or a variation of them and they work great! It REALLY slows down their eating. I also add water to one dog's food and that helps as well (plus helps him feel more full)

8
gulpers
by Ann on 11/09/2009 02:43pm

Great suggestions, some I'd never thought of. Another suggestion is to use food-dispensing toys for kibble and skip the bowl altogether. There are many different kinds on the market now. The original was the Buster Cube, but I've found that it only works well for dogs who aren't easily frustrated, because they have to work pretty hard to get the food out. For a more timid dog, try the Atomic Treat Ball. The food comes out quickly at first, getting the dog interested, but as it empties it slows down to keep the dog occupied a little longer. There are many others I haven't tried. The trick is - don't use them to supplement mealtime. Even a chow hound might forego the effort and wait for the bowl. Make them work for their meal. If you have multiple dogs, put them in separate rooms and use baby gates to keep then separated until they're all done.

9
gulpers
by Andrew on 11/09/2009 03:03pm

My pup's gulping comes in phases, gulps some things and not others. He eats a home cooked and some raw diet and it all depends what it is, if he gulps or not. He seems to take his time with raw or anything with a gravy or lots of moisture but anything else you'd think he'd never seen food before. Do gulp reducing bowls work with a home cooked or raw diet or only kibble?

LEAVE COMMENTS

Please login or sign up to leave comments.



Photo of Patty Khuly

Patty Khuly

VMD, MBA

is a small animal veterinarian in Miami, Florida where she practices medicine at Sunset Animal Clinic. She is a graduate of Wellesley College, the University of Pennsylvania School of Veterinary Medicine and The Wharton School of Business.

As a significant sideline, she writes...a lot. Apart from her daily blog at Dolittler.com, she authors a weekly pet health column for The Miami Herald, a monthly column for Veterinary Practice News and serves as regular contributor to Veterinary Economics, The Bark and other occasional publications, in addition to her role as reporter for the Veterinary News Network.

SIGN UP TO RECEIVE
FULLY VETTED IN YOUR INBOX!