Is Your Pet Too Smart? Consider Seizures...

DEC 30, 2009

Cold as my title may sound, there’s plenty of evidence to show that pets that suffer permanent brain damage from seizures – like those that occur after a near-drowning, poisoning, head-trauma, hydrocephalus (water on the brain), anesthesia-related hypoxia (low oxygen in the blood) and high fevers (among other possibilities) - can go on to lead perfectly normal lives after surviving such tragedies.


Sometimes, even the worst situations can have excellent outcomes - especially when we’re talking about neurotically intelligent dogs.


In fact, my parents are currently living with one such seizure-sufferer. Flor, a nine-year-old Jack Russell terrier, managed to capture and mangle a toad a couple of years ago. In South Florida, these toads of the Bufo marinus species secrete a highly
toxic slime through their skin, thereby ensuring prompt release from their now-poisoned predators. Dogs are notorious victims. Physical reaction begins with oral irritation and can end in cardiac arrest. Seizures, however, are often the first visible hallmark of intoxication.


Before her battle with the toad, which she lost, hands-down, Flor was a remarkably intelligent, darn-near neurotic beast of a dog. With a quick-wit that bordered on human potential, her obsessive desire for prey of most any species drove her to gain and lose weight depending on the season and its available victims. She’d completely ignore humans during squirrel season, and we worried she’d kill herself corralling fearsome raccoons or venomous snakes. Ironically, the dim-witted toad got to her first.


Flor’s seizures were the most dramatic I’d ever seen. She started in the car on the drive to the hospital. All fourteen-pounds of her were actually flying off the seat and banging against the dashboard, the windows, everything. I almost killed us getting her there. The standard regimen of drugs wasn’t enough. Finally, a steady infusion of a powerful anesthetic tamed the toxic effects on her brain, but the damage had already been done.


Today, Flor seems like a perfectly normal dog. Somehow, the aftereffect made her much more normal than before. She interacts more with humans, engages in much less of her obsessive pacing at floor-level windows, seems generally more relaxed (content?), and is actually a far better pet.


OK, so I’m not advocating seizure-therapy for neurotic dogs. After all, a Jack is a Jack. Jacks have been bred to hunt and kill, and enjoy doing it, non-stop and with energy to spare. But considering how stressed they must be when achieving such an energetic state, is it so bad to glory in the newfound serenity in my parents home? Should we feel guilty that her calamity is a source of general relief to the household? I mean, was she really happier before?


I know other pets that have suffered similar misfortunes (though none were toad-related). They all followed the same general pattern of brain injury through the means detailed in my introductory paragraph. Most owners remark on the changes in their pets - rarely in the positive - but still, most seem just glad to have a pet that survived, and that they can still cuddle and love, even if they'll never be the same...

 

 

Dr. Patty Khuly

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3 COMMENTS
1
Toad killer dog in South Florida
by MARY on 12/30/2009 08:02am

What is this pet owner using for a brain? Just because a dog breed is "bred to hunt and kill and enjoy doing it" is NO reason to allow it, especially in South Florida where it is highly likely to be eaten by a much LARGER animal: namely the Florida alligator! Second, does this owner know about leash laws? I'd be furious if I had such a dog in my neighborhood. Feed the dog, keep it on a leash, and consider a "clicker" collar to discourage this kind of behavior. If this dog were a pit bull, it would be considered dangerous and would probably be put down. If "Dr. Patty" is a veterinarian, she should educate her parents about the dangers of allowing ANY animal to hunt. It's not cute, it's not necessary, and it can be prevented.

2
RE: "Toad Killer Dog"
by Random Chick on 12/30/2009 03:41pm

With regards to the above poster... unless I've missed it, I didn't see anything to indicate that Flor was a free-roaming dog. It is entirely possible that she may be encountering these animals on her own property. We used to have a Siberian Husky who was a hunter. We did everything in our power to prevent him from catching animals, and he was always leashed off-property. Unfortunately, he did spot the occasional toad or mouse in our (fenced) backyard, and sometimes he managed to catch them. We hated it, but there wasn't much we could do, short of depriving him the ability to move freely about his own yard. He was highly active, and leash walks alone just weren't going to suffice.

Thankfully, where we lived at the time, the wildlife was pretty innocuous, and it usually had the sense to stay out of the yard.

3
To Mary
by Dolittler (Dr. Patty Khuly) on 12/30/2009 04:00pm

High horses can be dangerous. Making assumptions, too.

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Photo of Patty Khuly

Patty Khuly

VMD, MBA

...is a small animal veterinarian in Miami, Florida, where she practices medicine at Sunset Animal Clinic and serves on the board of the South Florida Veterinary Medical Association. She is a graduate of Wellesley College, the University of Pennsylvania School of Veterinary Medicine, and The Wharton School of Business.

As a significant sideline, she writes...a lot. Apart from her daily blogging here at PetMD's FullyVetted, she authors weekly pet health columns for USA Today and The Miami Herald. She also writes a popular monthly column for Veterinary Practice News and serves as regular contributor to Veterinary Economics, The Bark, and the Veterinary News Network.

Dr. Khuly lives in South Miami with her brood of hens, goats, dogs, cats...and humans.

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